Introduction to Cauliflower Cheese
Cauliflower cheese is more than just a side dish; it’s a creamy, cheesy embrace that warms the soul. Imagine a dish where tender roasted cauliflower meets a velvety cheese sauce, harmonizing into a delightful symphony of flavors. Perfect as a comfort food, cauliflower cheese is often enjoyed during chilly evenings or as a lavish addition to Sunday roasts, making it a must-try for any home chef. Whether you’re sharing it with friends or indulging solo, this dish serves a sense of familiarity and coziness that feels like a hug on a plate.
So why is cauliflower cheese the perfect comfort food? First, it’s incredibly versatile—pair it with grilled meats, or even enjoy it on its own. The combination of different cheeses adds depth, resulting in a rich and satisfying experience. Moreover, cauliflower is not just delicious but also packed with nutrients; it’s high in vitamins C and K, making this dish both indulgent and health-conscious. For anyone exploring easy yet gourmet recipes, cauliflower cheese is a star. It's a great way to elevate a humble vegetable into something decadent that everyone will love.
Learn more about the nutritional benefits of cauliflower here. Enjoy the journey of creating this heartwarming dish!

Ingredients for Cauliflower Cheese
When it comes to preparing a sumptuous pot of cauliflower cheese, using the right ingredients makes a world of difference. Here's a quick breakdown of what you’ll need.
Essential ingredients for the roasted cauliflower
For the roasted cauliflower, gather:
- 1kg / 2 lb cauliflower florets: You can use 1 very large head or a combination of medium-sized ones.
- 2 tablespoon extra virgin olive oil: This adds depth and flavor, plus a lovely crispness.
- ½ teaspoon sea salt: Enhances the natural cauliflower taste.
- ⅛ teaspoon pepper: A touch of heat to balance the flavors.
Roasting the cauliflower gives it that irresistible caramelized flavor, making it the perfect base for your cheese sauce.
Key ingredients for the cheese sauce
Next, let’s focus on the creamy cheese sauce. Here’s what you’ll need:
- 60g / 4 tablespoon unsalted butter: This forms the base of the roux.
- 3½ tablespoon all-purpose flour: Helps thicken the sauce.
- 1 cup full-fat milk & 1 cup cream: The heart of the richness. Milk provides creaminess, while cream elevates it to luxurious proportions.
- ½ teaspoon cooking salt: Just enough to season.
- ¼ teaspoon freshly grated nutmeg: A hint of warmth and spice.
- 1 cup grated Red Leicester cheese: For flavor and color.
- ½ cup grated Gruyère cheese: Known for its melting quality and nutty taste.
Combining these creates a heavenly, velvety sauce that’ll envelop the roasted cauliflower beautifully.
Optional topping ingredients
For a crispy, cheesy finish, consider adding:
- ½ cup grated Red Leicester cheese
- ½ cup grated Gruyère cheese
These toppings will create a golden crust as the dish bakes. If you're feeling adventurous, a sprinkle of breadcrumbs or herbs could also add a delightful crunch and flavor contrast!
Feel free to personalize your cauliflower cheese even further by exploring different cheese varieties or adding spices that you love. Happy cooking!
Preparing Cauliflower Cheese
Creating cauliflower cheese is a delightful way to bring a touch of comfort food to your table. Whether you're making it for a special occasion or just as a midweek treat, this dish is sure to impress. Let’s break down the steps so you can make the perfect creamy, cheesy bake!
Step 1: Preheat and Prep the Oven
First things first, you’ll want to preheat your oven to 220°C (430°F), or 200°C if using a fan-assisted oven. While that’s heating up, take a moment to prep your cauliflower. You’ll need to cut it into florets. This can be a bit messy, but it’s worth it! If you need help with this step, check out some great tips on cutting cauliflower here to minimize the clean-up. Toss the florets in 2 tablespoons of extra virgin olive oil along with ½ teaspoon of sea salt and a pinch of pepper to enhance their natural flavor.
Step 2: Roast the Cauliflower Florets
Once your oven is ready, spread the cauliflower florets on a baking tray in a single layer. Roast them for about 20 minutes without turning. You want them to develop a beautiful color while still retaining a bit of crunch. The aroma alone is bound to make your kitchen feel inviting! After 20 minutes, take them out and set the oven temperature down to 180°C (350°F) to prep for the final bake.
Step 3: Make the Cheese Sauce (Mornay Sauce)
Now it's time to whip up the creamy cheese sauce that takes cauliflower cheese to the next level. Start by heating 1 cup of milk and 1 cup of cream on the stove until hot, but not boiling. In a separate saucepan, melt 60g of unsalted butter over medium heat. Stir in 3½ tablespoons of flour and cook it, whisking constantly, for about 3 minutes until it forms a roux. Gradually add the heated milk, whisking until smooth and thick. Remove from heat and stir in your grated cheeses, salt, and nutmeg. You’ll be amazed at how creamy this sauce turns out!
Step 4: Combine Cauliflower and Cheese Sauce
With your cheese sauce ready, gently mix in your roasted cauliflower, making sure each floret is generously coated in the rich sauce. This is where the magic happens—the combination of roasted florets and creamy goodness is a match made in heaven!
Step 5: Bake for That Golden Finish
Transfer this dreamy mixture into a baking dish (around 2L capacity). Top it with additional grated cheese for that irresistible crust. Bake in the preheated oven for about 30 minutes or until bubbly and golden on top. Serving this cauliflower cheese fresh from the oven is an experience in itself—every bite will be creamy, cheesy perfection.
And there you have it! With these steps, you’ll have a comforting dish that pairs beautifully with a variety of mains, from roasted meats to savory vegetarian options. Enjoy!

Variations on Cauliflower Cheese
Cauliflower Cheese with Crispy Breadcrumbs
Elevate your classic cauliflower cheese by adding a breadcrumb topping for an irresistible crunch! Simply combine breadcrumbs with melted butter and herbs of your choice before sprinkling them over the top of your cheesy dish. Bake until golden brown for a delightful contrast to the creamy sauce. This simple addition not only enhances texture but also makes your dish look more appealing.
Spicy Cauliflower Cheese with Jalapeños
If you’re looking to pack a punch, try incorporating sliced jalapeños into your cauliflower cheese. Mix fresh or pickled jalapeños into the cheese sauce for a spicy kick that perfectly complements the creaminess. The heat from the jalapeños balances the richness of the cheese, making each bite a bold flavor experience.
Explore more variations to find your ideal twist on this beloved classic, and don't forget to share your own culinary creations with friends!
Cooking tips and notes for Cauliflower Cheese
Best cheese options for a creamy sauce
For the ultimate cauliflower cheese, selecting the right cheeses can make all the difference. Red Leicester and Gruyère are fantastic choices; these cheeses not only add robust flavor but also melt beautifully for that creamy consistency. If you’re looking for alternatives, try cheddar or Swiss cheese for a delightful twist. Remember to grate your cheese fresh to avoid those pesky anti-caking agents found in pre-shredded varieties!
Tips for perfect roasting
To get that perfect roasted cauliflower, ensure you coat the florets evenly with olive oil, salt, and pepper before spreading them out on a baking tray. This helps them caramelize nicely while retaining a bit of crunch. Roast at a high temperature for about 20 minutes; they should be golden brown but still firm. This step is crucial as it adds depth of flavor to your cauliflower cheese dish. For more roasting tips, you might want to check out this guide on roasting vegetables for expert insights!

Serving Suggestions for Cauliflower Cheese
Ideal Pairings with Mains
Cauliflower cheese makes a splendid side dish, enhancing many mains. It pairs beautifully with succulent roasted chicken, the creaminess of the cheese contrasting with the juicy bird. If you're in the mood for something heartier, try it alongside a tender beef roast. For a vegetarian option, serve it with lentil shepherd's pie for a comforting meal. Don't forget to check out this recipe for an easy vegetarian delight!
Delicious Garnishes to Consider
To elevate your cauliflower cheese, consider sprinkling crispy breadcrumbs on top for texture and garnish with fresh herbs like parsley or chives for a pop of color. A drizzle of balsamic reduction can also add a tangy twist. If you're feeling adventurous, try incorporating some sautéed spinach or caramelized onions for added depth. These simple touches can transform your dish into a showstopper!
Time breakdown for Cauliflower Cheese
Preparation time
Getting ready for your delicious cauliflower cheese is a breeze! You'll need about 15 minutes to chop and season your cauliflower, as well as gather your ingredients for the cheese sauce.
Cooking time
Once you're set, the cooking takes about 50 minutes in total—20 minutes for roasting the cauliflower and 30 minutes for baking the entire dish to cheesy perfection.
Total time
Altogether, you're looking at around 1 hour and 5 minutes to create this decadent side dish. Perfect for impressing guests or treating yourself!
If you want more tips on perfecting your cauliflower cheese, check out this guide for a deep dive into cooking with cauliflower.
Nutritional Facts for Cauliflower Cheese
Calories
A serving of cauliflower cheese typically packs about 604 calories. If you're looking to lighten this dish, consider replacing cream with more milk, which can bring the count down significantly.
Protein
Not only is cauliflower cheese indulgently delicious, but it also offers a solid dose of 20 grams of protein per serving. This makes it a satisfying option, particularly when paired with your favorite lean proteins like chicken or turkey bacon.
Sodium
Be mindful of the 876 mg of sodium found in each serving. If you're watching your salt intake, you can reduce this by controlling the amount of added salt and opting for low-sodium cheese varieties. For more tips on managing sodium in your meals, check out resources from the American Heart Association.
FAQs about Cauliflower Cheese
Can I make it ahead of time?
Absolutely! You can prepare cauliflower cheese in advance. Simply roast the cauliflower, allow it to cool, and toss it with the cheese sauce. Store everything in a container in the refrigerator. When you’re ready to enjoy it, just reheat slightly to loosen the sauce, transfer to a baking dish, top with cheese, and bake as directed.
How can I store leftovers?
Leftovers? No problem! Store your cauliflower cheese in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 3 to 4 days. It’s just as delicious reheated. Unfortunately, freezing isn’t ideal as the texture may suffer once defrosted. For more tips on leftover storage, you can check out this guide from the USDA.
Is it possible to make a healthier version?
Definitely! You can substitute half the cream with additional milk to cut calories without sacrificing too much creaminess. Additionally, consider reducing the amount of cheese or using lower-fat cheese alternatives. For a deeper dive into healthy adaptations, check out these tips.
Conclusion on Cauliflower Cheese
In summary, cauliflower cheese is a delightfully creamy dish that elevates any meal. It's perfect for gatherings or simply as comfort food. With simple ingredients and step-by-step instructions, it's easy to make this cheesy goodness at home. Try personalizing it with your favorite toppings for a unique twist!
Looking for more inspiration? Check out BBC Good Food for variations and ideas!

Cauliflower Cheese
Equipment
- oven
- Baking dish
- Saucepan
- mixing bowl
Ingredients
Roasted cauliflower
- 1 kg cauliflower florets 1 very large, 1 ½ medium or 2 small heads
- 2 tablespoon extra virgin olive oil
- ½ teaspoon sea salt
- ⅛ teaspoon pepper
Cheese sauce (Mornay sauce)
- 60 g unsalted butter
- 3.5 tablespoon flour plain / all-purpose
- 1 cup milk full fat best
- 1 cup cream or more milk
- ½ teaspoon cooking salt kosher salt
- ¼ teaspoon nutmeg powder freshly grated is best
- 1 cup Red Leicester cheese or cheddar, grated
- ½ cup gruyère cheese or other melting cheese of choice, grated
Topping
- ½ cup Red Leicester cheese or cheddar, grated
- ½ cup gruyère cheese or other melting cheese of choice, grated
Instructions
Roasted cauliflower
- Preheat oven to 220°C / 430°F (200°C fan).
- Toss cauliflower in oil, salt and pepper. Spread on a large tray.
- Roast 20 minutes (don't turn). Cauliflower should still be a bit firm, but with some colour on them. Remove from oven.
- Turn oven down to 180°C/350°F.
Cheese sauce (Mornay sauce)
- Heat milk and cream until hot – either on the stove or in microwave.
- Melt butter in a large saucepan or small pot over medium heat. Add flour and cook, stirring regularly, for 3 minutes.
- While stirring, pour in half the milk. Once the roux is dissolved into the milk (mixture will thicken), stir in remaining milk. Stir on the heat for 1 minute – mixture should be thick enough to coat a wooden spoon.
- Turn the stove off, but leave the pot on the turned off stove. Stir in salt, nutmeg and both cheeses. The cheese will thicken the mixture so it's like a thick sauce.
- Add cauliflower and toss to coat in the sauce.
Bake
- Transfer mixture to a 2L / 2qt baking dish (30 x 20 x 5cm / 12 x 8 x 2').
- Sprinkle over gruyère followed by Red Leicester cheese.
- Bake at 180°C/350°F for 30 minutes until the cheese is melted, and cauliflower is bubbly and golden.
- Sprinkle with parsley if desired. Stand 5 minutes then serve!





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