Introduction to Butter Chicken
The allure of Butter Chicken: Why this dish captivates
Butter chicken, or murgh makhani, is a staple in many households, and for good reason! Its creamy sauce, infused with aromatic spices, tantalizes the taste buds and invites you back for more. Combining tender pieces of chicken marinated in a rich blend of yogurt and spices, this dish perfectly embodies the essence of Indian cuisine—an exquisite harmony of flavors.
Many food enthusiasts are drawn to the versatility of butter chicken. Whether served with fluffy basmati rice or warm naan, it offers a cozy and heartwarming dining experience that feels indulgent yet approachable. Did you know that butter chicken originates from the kitchens of Delhi in the 1950s? The chefs at the Moti Mahal restaurant combined leftover chicken with rich tomato sauce and butter, creating a dish that would soon take the world by storm.
What's even more delightful is how simple it is to whip up this dish at home! With a few ingredients and a little patience, you can elevate a weekday dinner into a culinary adventure. If you're ready to explore this mouthwatering classic, dive into the recipe below and discover how you can bring the flavors of India into your kitchen!

Ingredients for Butter Chicken
Essential marinade ingredients
To create that rich and tangy flavor in your butter chicken, start with a marinade packed with essential ingredients. You’ll need ½ cup of plain full-fat yogurt, which helps tenderize the chicken. Mix in a tablespoon of lemon juice, a teaspoon of turmeric powder, and 2 teaspoons of garam masala for that aromatic spice kick. For a bit of heat, add ½ teaspoon of chili powder or cayenne pepper, along with a teaspoon of ground cumin. Finish off the marinade with freshly grated ginger and crushed garlic. Don’t forget 1.5 lbs of chicken thigh fillets, cut into delightful bite-sized pieces!
Ingredients for the curry
The curry is where the magic happens! Heat 2 tablespoons of ghee or butter (or a tablespoon of vegetable oil if you prefer). Stir in 1 cup of tomato passata for that luscious red color, followed by 1 cup of heavy cream for a silky texture. A tablespoon of sugar balances the flavors, and 1.25 teaspoons of salt enhances the overall taste.
Optional garnishes and sides
To elevate your butter chicken, consider garnishing it with fresh coriander (cilantro). For sides, serve it with fragrant basmati rice or fluffy white rice to soak up the delicious gravy. Looking for a twist? You might also enjoy pairing it with easy flatbread or crispy papadums for added crunch. Explore more about cooking basmati rice to accompany this delightful dish!
Step-by-step preparation of Butter Chicken
Cooking a delicious Butter Chicken at home is easier than you think! Follow these simple steps to create a flavorful dish that will impress family and friends.
Prepare the marinade
The first step in your Butter Chicken adventure is preparing the marinade. In a mixing bowl, combine the following ingredients:
- ½ cup of plain yoghurt
- 1 tablespoon of lemon juice
- 1 teaspoon of turmeric powder
- 2 teaspoons of garam masala
- ½ teaspoon of chili powder or cayenne pepper powder
- 1 teaspoon of ground cumin
- 1 tablespoon of freshly grated ginger
- 2 cloves of crushed garlic
Mix these ingredients well, then add in 1.5 pounds of bite-sized chicken thigh fillets. This marinade infuses the chicken with incredible flavors. If you have time, let it marinate overnight or for at least 3 hours in the refrigerator. This allows the spices to really penetrate the meat, enhancing the overall flavor.
Marinate the chicken
After preparing the marinade, add your chicken pieces, mixing until they are well-coated. Cover the bowl with plastic wrap and refrigerate it for a minimum of 3 hours, or ideally overnight. While the chicken absorbs the flavors, you can think about the side dishes you want to serve it with. Popular choices include fluffy basmati rice or an easy flatbread (you can find a simple recipe for flatbread here).
Cook the chicken
Once the chicken has marinated, it’s time to cook it. In a large frying pan, heat 2 tablespoons of ghee (or butter/oil) over high heat. Carefully remove the chicken from the marinade, letting excess marinade drip off, and add it directly to the hot pan. Cook the chicken for about 3 minutes, just until it turns white all over. Remember, it won’t brown a lot due to the marinade.
Make the savory sauce
Now that your chicken is almost ready, it’s time to create that creamy, savory sauce that makes Butter Chicken a favorite. Add 1 cup of tomato passata, 1 cup of heavy cream, 1 tablespoon of sugar, and 1 ¼ teaspoons of salt to the pan. If you have any leftover marinade, feel free to add it in as well for extra depth. Turn down the heat to low and allow it to simmer for approximately 20 minutes. This allows the flavors to meld beautifully, creating that luscious sauce we're all craving.
Serve with your choice of sides
Finally, it’s time to serve! Spoon the Butter Chicken over your choice of rice or alongside your homemade flatbread. If you want to add a fresh touch, sprinkle some chopped coriander or cilantro on top. This dish is not only delicious but also comforting, making it the perfect meal for your next dinner gathering.
Enjoy your cooking adventure and prepare to impress your guests with this homemade Butter Chicken!

Variations on Butter Chicken
Butter Chicken with Paneer
For a delightful twist on traditional butter chicken, try swapping the chicken for paneer. This vegetarian option is rich in protein and perfectly absorbs the creamy, spiced sauce. Simply cube the paneer and sauté it until golden before adding it to the sauce. This variation makes a fantastic dish that appeals to both vegetarians and those looking to diversify their meals. Serve it alongside fluffy naan or basmati rice for a complete experience.
Vegan Butter Chicken
Looking for a plant-based alternative? You can make a vegan version of butter chicken using tofu or chickpeas as the protein source. Marinate them just as you would chicken, using non-dairy yogurt and coconut cream for a luscious sauce. The spices remain the same, ensuring you don’t miss out on that authentic flavor. This option is not just for vegans; it’s a fantastic way to incorporate more veggies into your diet! For more tips, check out this article on vegan cooking.
Cooking Tips and Notes for Butter Chicken
Essential Cooking Equipment
To craft the perfect butter chicken, ensure your kitchen has the right tools. A large frying pan or skillet is essential for cooking the chicken and sauce evenly. A mixing bowl is crucial for marinating your chicken, while measuring cups and spoons will help keep your ingredient ratios spot-on. A good-quality knife for prepping chicken and spices will also streamline your process. Finally, consider using a food processor for a smoother marinade—although it’s perfectly fine to keep it rustic, too!
Tips for Perfecting the Marinade
The marinade is a key component of butter chicken, so give it some love! Start by using full-fat plain yoghurt for a creamy texture and tang. Allow the chicken to marinate for at least three hours, but for the best flavor, aim for overnight. Add a pinch of salt directly to the marinade for deeper flavor penetration. Don't skip the aromatics—fresh ginger and garlic elevate the dish significantly! For a touch of authenticity, using ghee instead of oil can provide that rich, traditional taste.
For more details on marinating techniques, check out this guide. Enjoy the process, and you’ll serve up a delightful dish!

Serving Suggestions for Butter Chicken
Best Sides to Accompany Butter Chicken
Butter chicken is a dish that begs for perfect partners! Traditional Basmati rice makes an excellent base for soaking up the creamy sauce. Alternatively, try serving it with soft naan or roti for a delightful hand-held option. If you're looking to add some crunch, a side of quick pickled cucumbers can provide a refreshing contrast. And don’t forget about papadums; these crispy snacks are perfect for munching alongside your meal.
Pairing with Beverages
When it comes to beverages, consider light and refreshing options like iced chai or coconut water to balance the richness of your butter chicken. If you're in the mood for something fizzy, a sparkling lemonade can also do wonders. For a non-alcoholic option, a nice mango lassi complements the flavors well and adds a delightful twist.
By carefully selecting your sides and drinks, you're elevating your butter chicken experience to new heights! Feel free to share any unique pairings you love!
Time Breakdown for Butter Chicken
Preparation Time
To start your culinary adventure, you'll need about 15 minutes to prepare the marinade and chicken. If you can, let the chicken marinate for at least 3 hours, or even overnight, to enhance the flavors.
Cooking Time
Once you're ready to cook, the actual cooking time is roughly 30 minutes. This includes browning the chicken and simmering the sauce to perfection.
Total Time
In total, you’re looking at about 45 minutes of active cooking, plus the time for marinating. That means you could have delicious butter chicken ready in a little over three hours if you plan ahead!
This is the perfect weeknight meal that can impress your friends and family. For tips on serving, consider pairing your butter chicken with some fluffy basmati rice or some homemade flatbreads!
Nutritional Facts for Butter Chicken
When you're indulging in a comforting dish like butter chicken, understanding the nutritional content can help you enjoy it even more. Here’s a quick breakdown:
Calories
A serving of butter chicken contains approximately 402 calories, making it a satisfying meal choice.
Protein
Packed with flavor and nutrition, each serving offers about 39.8 grams of protein. This makes it an excellent option for those looking to hit their protein goals.
Fat
Butter chicken is rich in taste, containing around 23.4 grams of fat per serving, which contributes to its creamy texture. It’s a delicious way to experience healthy fats, especially if you choose ghee or unsaturated oils.
For more detailed nutritional insights about butter chicken, consider checking resources like USDA FoodData Central or NutritionData to explore specific ingredients. Enjoy your meal while being mindful of your nutritional needs!
FAQs about Butter Chicken
How can I make my Butter Chicken less spicy?
If you're sensitive to spice but still want to enjoy the rich flavors of butter chicken, there are a few easy ways to tone it down. Start by reducing the amount of chili powder or cayenne pepper in your marinade and sauce. You can also add more cream or yogurt to the dish, which will help mellow the heat. Alternatively, try incorporating a bit of sugar, as sweetness can balance out spice effectively.
Can you make Butter Chicken in advance?
Absolutely! Butter chicken tastes even better the next day as the flavors meld together. You can prepare the marinade and chicken a day ahead and store it in the refrigerator. After cooking, let it cool completely before storing it in an airtight container. Simply reheat it on the stove before serving. Pair it with freshly cooked basmati rice for a delicious meal.
What can I substitute for heavy cream in Butter Chicken?
If you're looking for a lighter option, there are several alternatives to heavy cream that work well in butter chicken. You can use a combination of ¾ cup light cream and ¼ cup milk. Coconut milk is another fantastic option for a dairy-free version, providing a creamy texture and unique flavor. Whatever you choose, make sure to adjust seasonings accordingly for a delicious outcome!
Conclusion on Butter Chicken
Recap: The joy of homemade Butter Chicken
Indulging in homemade butter chicken is not just about eating; it’s an experience filled with rich flavors and comforting aromas. With just a few ingredients and simple steps, this delightful dish can bring warmth to your table, making it perfect for weeknight dinners or special gatherings. Whether served with basmati rice or a side of no yeast flatbread, it truly satisfies. So, gather your ingredients and create a dish that’s not only delicious but also a joy to share!

Butter Chicken
Equipment
- Large fry pan
- mixing bowl
- food processor
Ingredients
Marinade
- 0.5 cup plain yoghurt full fat
- 1 tablespoon lemon juice
- 1 teaspoon tumeric powder
- 2 teaspoon garam masala Note 1
- 0.5 teaspoon chilli powder or cayenne pepper powder Note 2
- 1 teaspoon ground cumin
- 1 tablespoon ginger freshly grated
- 2 cloves garlic crushed
- 1.5 lb chicken thigh fillets cut into bite size pieces
Curry
- 2 tablespoon ghee or butter OR 1 tablespoon vegetable oil (Note 3)
- 1 cup tomato passata aka tomato puree (Note 4)
- 1 cup heavy or thickened cream Note 5
- 1 tablespoon sugar
- 1.25 teaspoon salt
To serve – choose
- Basmati rice optional, see link
- White rice optional, see link
- Coriander/cilantro optional
Instructions
Preparation
- Optional blitz: for an extra smooth sauce, combine the Marinade ingredients (except the chicken) in a food processor and blend until smooth.
- Combine the Marinade ingredients with the chicken in a bowl. Cover and refrigerate overnight, or up to 24 hours (minimum 3 hrs).
- Heat the ghee (butter or oil) over high heat in a large fry pan. Take the chicken out of the Marinade but do not wipe or shake off the marinade from the chicken.
- Place chicken in the fry pan and cook for around 3 minutes, or until the chicken is white all over.
- Add the tomato passata, cream, sugar and salt. Also add any remaining marinade left in the bowl. Turn down to low and simmer for 20 minutes.
- Do a taste test to see if it needs more salt.
- Garnish with coriander/cilantro leaves if using. Serve with basmati rice.





Leave a Reply